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Prof. Eric Johnson, Director
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Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam

Erasmus University Rotterdam

The Erasmus University Rotterdam is named after one of the greatest humanistic scholars of the Renaissance, Desiderius Erasmus (1469-1536). Raised in Rotterdam until he was four years old, Erasmus later traveled extensively throughout Europe and became best known perhaps for his work Moriae Encomium (1509) which was later translated as In Praise of Folly. In 1495 Erasmus added the name “Rotterdamensis” to his name, changing this to “Roterodamus” in 1505. Although named after this great humanistic thinker, Erasmus University Rotterdam is well known today both for its expertise in practical subjects such as business, medicine, media studies, law and criminology, as well as for its faculties of history, philosophy, and the arts and social sciences generally. Established originally in 1913, the university has grown over the years to number today more than 16,000 students, about 2,000 of which are from international backgrounds. In its history faculty, as in many of its other faculties, the university has several world renowned scholars in a wide range of fields. Adding to the excellence of its faculty is the novel approach Erasmus University’s history department follows in its research and teaching. Modern, diverse, and interdisciplinary methods and approaches are reflected throughout the curriculum and in the research of its professors, lecturers, and students. In particular, the department concentrates on the cultural, social, and intellectual history of both industrial and pre-industrial societies located in Western Europe and North America as well as in the rest of the world. A final distinction of the university and the history department is its commitment to the English language. Although the country’s language is Dutch, a growing number of courses are taught by regular Dutch faculty members in the English language. In addition to this, the tasks of learning are facilitated for international students because virtually all of the professors and staff of the university are completely fluent in English and often most of the books assigned in the university classes are in English as well.

Rotterdam, The Netherlands

With its location at the confluence of the Rhine, Meuse, and Scheldt Rivers, near to where they run into the North Sea, and situated in one of the most densely populated countries in the world, Rotterdam is one of the most significant port cities in the world and is located very near to many of the most charming as well as the most important cities of Europe. Known for several centuries for commerce, internationalism, liberalism, and modernism, Rotterdam’s nearly one million inhabitants are situated less than an hour’s train or driving distance from the most important Dutch cities, such as Amsterdam (about one hour), The Hague and Utrecht (20-30 minutes each), and within only a few hours of London, Paris, Brussels, Bonn, Cologne and other cities in Belgium, France, Germany, and Great Britain. Rotterdam also lies very close to several smaller towns and communities of traditional Dutch charm with their dikes, canals, flowers, cheese, and windmills such as Delft and Gouda which are only ten miles away and can be reached easily by train, car, and even bicycle. First coming into existence as a city in 1283, the old central city of Rotterdam was largely destroyed during the Second World War. But in the decades since the war ended in 1945, Rotterdam has literally risen out of the ashes, developing a completely modern inner city with many experimental buildings and architectural sites oriented toward the river. Today the modern city of Rotterdam once again offers great shopping, music, cultural, sport, and other opportunities in a nearly unique international setting.

Faculty of History and the Arts Website

http://www.fhk.eur.nl/english

Select History Department Faculty

Prof. Dr. Henri Beunders, Professor of the History of Society, Media, and Culture

Henri Beunders (1953) is a historian. Since 1990 he occupies the chair of History of Society, Media and Culture at the Erasmus University in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Beunders started his career in 1979 as a journalist. Between 1981 and 1984 he wrote his dissertation on the big political debate in the Netherlands after the First World War about rearmament and societal upheaval about it.  After that, he started to work for the prestigious national daily NRC Handelsblad, as an editor at the foreign desk. Later he became a research journalist and roving correspondent. Before and during the German Revolution in 1989/90 he was a correspondent in East-Berlin. Apart from his regular duties as an academic, he is director of a post-graduate School for Journalism. He frequently writes articles for, mostly, op-ed pages of newspapers and magazines, and comments on current affairs on radio and television.  Most of Beunders’ historical articles appear in numerous thematic Dutch books. He has been a board member at several institutes, like the historical research-project ‘The Nation State’, and the Netherlands Institute of International Relations, ‘Clingendael’.

His recent publications include: ‘Stadsbestuur Dichtbij Huis. Een werkende democratie voor Rotterdam’. (Rotterdam 2006). (Urban Government Close Home. A working democracy for Rotterdam). 104p; ‘Politie en media. Feiten, fictie en imagopolitiek’. (Zeist 2005). The Police force and the Media. Facts, Fiction and Image Politics. 545p; ‘Publieke Tranen. De drijfveren van de emotiecultuur’. (Amsterdam 2002) (Public Tears. The driving forces behind the emotion culture) 300 p; ‘Wat je ziet ben je zelf. Big Brother’. (Amsterdam 2000) (Looking in the Mirror. Big Brother: lust, life and suffering in front of the camera) 124 p; and ‘De verbeelding van de wereld. De wereld van de verbeelding’ (Amsterdam 1998) (The Representation of the World. The World of Representation) 276 p.

Prof. Dr. Dick Douwes, Professor of the History of the Non-Western World
Dick Douwes (Sorong, 1957) studied Arabic at Nijmegen University and graduated in Islamic History. In 1993 he received his Ph.D at Nijmegen University on a thesis on Justice and Oppression: Ottoman Rule in the Province of Damascus and the District of Hama, 1785-1841. He lectured on the history of the Middle East at the universities of Nijmegen and Leyden. As of 1998 onwards he was executive director of the International Institute for the Study of Islam in the Modern World (ISIM), a joint research institute of the universities of Amsterdam (UvA) Nijmegen, Leyden and Utrecht. He was editor of the ISIM Newsletter/Review and ISIM Papers. Since January 2006 he is a full professor in the History of the Non-western World at the Faculty of History and Arts of the Erasmus University Rotterdam and, since March 2006, Dean of Faculty. Recent publications: 2007: “Migration, Faith and Community; Extra-local Linkages in Coastal Syria”, in P. Sluglett (ed.) Homage to Abdul-Karim Rafeq; Recent Research on Bilad al-Sham, Leiden: Brill (forthcoming);2006 : “Nederland en zijn islam”, Ons Erfgoed 49/2163-169, 2005a : Nederlandse Moslims; van Migrant tot Burger, Amsterdam: Salomé/ Amsterdam University Press, co-redacteuren Martijn de Koning en Welmoet Boender; 2005b ISIM Review 15 and 16 (forthcoming), (ed.) (vervolg op ISIM Newsletter, zie ook www.isim.nl, ), co-editor Linda Herrera.

Prof. Dr. Robert von Friedeburg, Professor of Early Modern History

Robert von Friedeburg is the Chair of History with special reference to the History of Politics and Mentalities Faculty Director of Research. He completed his PhD at the University of Bielfeld in 1989. His research interests include reformation and rural society, state-building and social conflict, 17th century religious strife and political thought in Germany, England, and the Netherlands, and Transformation of Early Modern into Modern Society (18th and 19th century).  His recent publications include: Europa in der frühen Neuzeit (Neue Fischer Weltgeschichte), Frankfurt 2008; Self-defence and religious strife in Early Modern Europe (St. Andrews Studies in Reformation History), Aldershot 2002; Kultur der unterständischen Gruppen in der Frühen Neuzeit (Enzyklopädie deutsche Geschichte), München (Oldenbourg) 2002; and Widerstandsrecht und Konfessionskonflikt: Gemeiner Mann und Notwehr im deutsch-britischen Vergleich, 1530-1669, Berlin (Duncker & Humblot) 1999.

Prof. Dr. Maria Grever, Professor of the Theory and Methodology of History

Maria Grever completed her PhD at Nijmegen University in 1994and in 1996 she received the SNS-Bank Award for best PhD dissertation. Her main interests include historical culture and historical consciousness, collective memory and identity, monarchy, and gender and political culture. She continues her work with Dutch secondary schools and gained the position of Chair for Theory and Methodology of History, at Erasmus University in Rotterdam, the Netherlands in 2000. Since 2006 she has been the Director for the Center for Historical Culture.  Her recent publications include: ‘Matriarch of the Dutch Nation/ Queen Wilhelmina’s Cause,’ in Jo Tollebeek and Tom Verschaffel ed., Royal Family. Monarchy and Metaphor in European Culture (Amsterdam, AUP 2008); Maria Grever and Kees Ribbens, Nationale identiteit en meervoudig verleden (WRR Verkenning nr. 17) (Amsterdam University Press 2007) 222 p; With Stuurman, ‘Beyond the canon: history in a globalizing world’, in Grever and Stuurman ed., Beyond the canon (2007), 1-16; Maria Grever, Ed Jonker, Kees Ribbens and Siep Stuurman, Controverses rond de canon (Assen, Van Gorcum 2006) 128 p; ‘Nationale identiteit en historisch besef. De risico’s van een canon in de postmoderne samenleving’, Tijdschrift voor geschiedenis 119 (2006) 128-153; and Maria Grever and Berteke Waaldijk, Transforming the public sphere. The Dutch National Exhibition of Women’s Labor in 1898 (Duke University Press, Durhan USA 2004) 352 p.

Prof. Dr. Hein Klemann, Professor of Social and Economic History

Hein Klemann (Wateringen, 1957) is Professor in Social and Economic History at Erasmus University Rotterdam. He studied History and Economics at the Free University Amsterdam and the University of Amsterdam. He received his Ph.D. at the Free University Amsterdam in 1990. Since then he has been working as assistant Professor and Researcher at Utrecht University. Since 2000 he is Senior Research Fellow at the Netherlands Institute of War Documentation. From 2000 untill 2004 he was acting co-leader with Prof. Richard Overy (Kings College London) and Alice Teichova (Cambridge) of teasm 4: Occupied Economies of the European Science Foundation program: Occupation in Europe: the impact of National Socialist and Fascist Rule. Since 2006 he is leader of the governmental (NOW) financed research program: Dutch-German economic relations and its political consequences, 1860-2000.

Prof. Dr. Pieter Spierenburg, Professor of Historical Criminology

Pieter Spierenburg (Haarlem, 1948) is professor in Historical Criminology at the Faculty of History and Arts (since 1978) and the School of Law (since 2003) of Erasmus University Rotterdam. He studied History at the University of Amsterdam from 1966 until 1973 and received his Ph.D. from this University in 1978. He has worked as the secretary of the International Association for the History of Crime and Criminal Justice (IAHCCJ) since its foundation in 1978, has been a member of the editorial board of Crime, Histoire & Sociétés/ Crime, History & Societies (since 1995) and is Research Director of the program on Group Cultures (since 2004: Group Formation and Civil Society) of the Posthumus Institute (Dutch inter-university research school for socio-economic and socio-cultural history), 1993-2005. Since 1998 he is a member of the comité scientifique of the Groupe Européen de Recherches sur les Normativités (GERN), Paris. Pieter Spierenburg has been a speaker at numerous international conferences, workshops, colloquia, etc. since 1978; in England, France, Germany, USA, Canada, Poland, Spain, Belgium, Sweden, Colombia and other countries. Selected publications: The Spectacle of Suffering: Executions and the Evolution of Repression: From a Preindustrial Metropolis to the European Experience. Cambridge (Cambridge UP) 1984, The Prison Experience: Disciplinary Institutions and their Inmates in Early Modern Europe. New Brunswick, London (Rutgers UP) 1991, De Verbroken Betovering: Mentaliteit en Cultuur in Preïndustrieel Europa. Hilversum (Verloren) 1998, Men and Violence: Gender, Honor and Rituals in Modern Europe and America (editor). Columbus, OH (Ohio State UP) 1998.